Medicinal plant
Yarrow
Achillea millefolium
The one plant to learn first for a minor cut or fever.
Traditional actions include styptic/antihemorrhagic (slows minor external bleeding), vulnerary (supports minor wound healing), astringent (tones tissues), diaphoretic (used hot during feverish colds to encourage perspiration), decongestant, and a bitter digestive. These are traditional herbal uses, not evidence that yarrow treats serious infection, fever, or bleeding.
Properties
Astringent — Tightens and tones tissues; often drying
Styptic — Helps stop minor external bleeding
Diaphoretic — Encourages sweating
Energetics
Cooling Drying Toning
Avoid internal use during pregnancy.
People sensitive to the Asteraceae/daisy family can react to yarrow.
Growing and using it
Life cycle
Herbaceous perennial.
What to buy
Straight-species common white yarrow (Achillea millefolium) seed or plant.
Best way to start
Seed, plug, or division.
Seed starting
Surface sow or barely cover. Start indoors 6–8 weeks before frost or direct sow in spring/fall.